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中国国民党革命委员会 | |
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Abbreviation | RCCK |
Chairman | Zheng Jianbang |
Founded | 1 January 1948 |
Split from | Kuomintang (left-wing faction) |
Headquarters |
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Newspaper |
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Membership (2022) | 158,000 |
Ideology | Socialism with Chinese characteristics Three Principles of the People[citation needed] |
National People's Congress (14th) | 41 / 2,977 |
NPC Standing Committee | 6 / 175 |
Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference | 65 / 544 (Seats for political parties) |
Website | |
www | |
Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Chinese name | |||||||||||||||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 中国国民党革命委员会 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Traditional Chinese | 中國國民黨革命委員會 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Literal meaning | "Revolutionary Committee of the Nationalist Party of China" | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Abbreviation | |||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 民革 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Tibetan name | |||||||||||||||||||||
Tibetan | ཀྲུང་གོ་གོ་མིན་ཏང་གསར་བརྗེ་ཨུ་ཡོན་ལྷན་ཁང | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Zhuang name | |||||||||||||||||||||
Zhuang | Cunghgoz Gozminzdangj Gwzming Veijyenzvei | ||||||||||||||||||||
Mongolian name | |||||||||||||||||||||
Mongolian Cyrillic | Дундад улсын гоминдангийн хувьсгалын зөвлөл | ||||||||||||||||||||
Mongolian script | ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠣᠮᠢᠨᠳᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ | ||||||||||||||||||||
Uyghur name | |||||||||||||||||||||
Uyghur | جۇڭگو گومىنداڭ ئىنقىلابىي كومىتېتى | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Manchu name | |||||||||||||||||||||
Manchu script | ᠮᡳᠨᡬᡝ | ||||||||||||||||||||
Romanization | Ming'e |
The Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang (RCCK; also commonly known, especially when referenced historically, as the Left Kuomintang or Left Guomindang) is one of the eight minor political parties in the People's Republic of China under the direction of the Chinese Communist Party.[1]
It was founded in January 1948, during the height of the Chinese Civil War, by members of the left-wing of the Kuomintang (KMT), especially those who were against Chiang Kai-shek's policies. The first chairman of the party was General Li Jishen, a senior Nationalist military commander who had many disputes with Chiang over the years, while Soong Ching-ling (the widow of Sun Yat-sen) was named Honorary Chairwoman.[2] Other early leading members were Wang Kunlun, Cheng Qian, He Xiangning and Tao Zhiyue. The party claims to be the true heir of Sun Yat-sen's legacy and his Three Principles of the People. In December 2022, the party had around 158,000 members.[3]
Among the official political parties of the People's Republic of China, the Revolutionary Committee is officially ranked second after the CPC, being the first-ranking minor party.[4] Thus, the Revolutionary Committee is allotted the second highest number of seats in the People's Political Consultative Conference (30%). It also owns numerous assets, some formerly owned by the Kuomintang, throughout mainland China. The Revolutionary Committee operates a range of party-owned institutions, such as party schools.[citation needed]